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PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 1. BRIEF
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 2. DESIGN
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 3. CONSULTANTS
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 4. PROGRAM
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 5. APPROVALS
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 6. EXISTING BUILDING
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 7. INSURANCES
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 8. CONTRACTORS
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 9. MAINTENANCE
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 10. BUILDABILITY
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 11. INDUSTRIAL
PRE-CONSTRUCTION / 12. HEALTH SURVEILLANCE
CONSTRUCTION / 1. EMERGENCY PLANNING
CONSTRUCTION / 2. PUBLIC DEMONSTRATION
CONSTRUCTION / 3. SITE ESTABLISHMENT
CONSTRUCTION / 4. ACCESS / EGRESS & HOUSEKEEPING
CONSTRUCTION / 5. CAR PARKING AND PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT
CONSTRUCTION / 6. TRAFFIC
CONSTRUCTION / 7. EMERGENCY VEHICLES
CONSTRUCTION / 8. SEGREGATION
CONSTRUCTION / 9. PUBLIC PROTECTION
CONSTRUCTION / 10. MANUAL HANDLING
CONSTRUCTION / 11. NOISE
CONSTRUCTION / 12. WORKING AT HEIGHTS
CONSTRUCTION / 13. PENETRATIONS
CONSTRUCTION / 14. FALLING OBJECTS
CONSTRUCTION / 15. CRANES
CONSTRUCTION / 16. CONCRETE PUMPS
CONSTRUCTION / 17. INSTALLING TILT UP OR PRE-CAST CONCRETE PANELS
CONSTRUCTION / 18. INSTALLING HANDRAILS & TEMPORARY EDGE PROTECTION
CONSTRUCTION / 19. WORK ON OR NEAR CHEMICAL, FUEL OR REFRIGERANT LINES
CONSTRUCTION / 20. USING A MOBILE SCAFFOLD / EWP
CONSTRUCTION / 21. CONFINED SPACES
CONSTRUCTION / 22. WORK ON OR NEAR PRESSURISED GAS PIPES OR MAINS
CONSTRUCTION / 23. ELECTRICAL WORK
CONSTRUCTION / 24. ELECTRICAL ISOLATION
CONSTRUCTION / 25. ELECTRICAL RE-ENERGISATION
CONSTRUCTION / 26. USING ELECTRICAL TOOLS
CONSTRUCTION / 27. ASBESTOS
CONSTRUCTION / 28. USE OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS / SUBSTANCES
CONSTRUCTION / 29. ERECTING SITE FENCING
CONSTRUCTION / 30. MOBILE PLANT
CONSTRUCTION / 31. USE OF TOOLS / MACHINERY (Minor Plant)
CONSTRUCTION / 32. WORKERS IN AREAS OF HEAVY PLANT / VEHICLE MOVEMENT
CONSTRUCTION / 33. WORKING ON OR NEAR PUBLIC ROADS
CONSTRUCTION / 34. WORKING ON OR NEAR WATER
CONSTRUCTION / 35. EXCAVATIONS
CONSTRUCTION / 36. EXTREME HEAT
CONSTRUCTION / 37. ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSTRUCTION / 38. SUBSTATIONS WORKS (Installation or Removal)
CONSTRUCTION / 39. WORK ON OR NEAR ENERGISED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS OR SERVICES
CONSTRUCTION / 40. SHIPPING CONTAINERS AND SITE SHEDS
CONSTRUCTION / 41. DELIVERY / REMOVAL
CONSTRUCTION / 42. DAILY USE
CONSTRUCTION / 43. TREE REMOVAL
CONSTRUCTION / 44. DEMOLITION
CONSTRUCTION / 45. BULK EARTHWORKS
CONSTRUCTION / 46. DETAILED EARTHWORKS / DRAINAGE
CONSTRUCTION / 47. INSTALLING ELECTRICITY TO SITE SHED AND TEMPORARY BOARDS FOR WORK SITE
CONSTRUCTION / 48. FORMWORK
CONSTRUCTION / 49. REINFORCEMENT
CONSTRUCTION / 50. POST TENSIONING (PT)
CONSTRUCTION / 51. CONCRETE POURS
CONSTRUCTION / 52. SCAFFOLD
CONSTRUCTION / 53. WELDING
CONSTRUCTION / 54. STRUCTURAL STEEL
CONSTRUCTION / 55. BLOCKWORK / BRICKWORK / ROCK WALLS
CONSTRUCTION / 56. LIFT CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION / 57. WATERPROOFING
CONSTRUCTION / 58. RENDER
CONSTRUCTION / 59. ALUCABOND OR SIMILAR
CONSTRUCTION / 60. ROOF TRUSSES
CONSTRUCTION / 61. METAL ROOFER
CONSTRUCTION / 62. ROOF TILING
CONSTRUCTION / 63. MEMBRANE
CONSTRUCTION / 64. SOFFIT
CONSTRUCTION / 65. ROOF RESTRAINT SYSTEM
CONSTRUCTION / 66. SPRINKLERS
CONSTRUCTION / 67. FIRE SERVICES
CONSTRUCTION / 68. HYDRAULIC SERVICES
CONSTRUCTION / 69. SECURITY
CONSTRUCTION / 70. DATA
CONSTRUCTION / 71. MECHANICAL
CONSTRUCTION / 72. DRY WALLS AND CEILINGS
CONSTRUCTION / 73. CARPENTRY FIX
CONSTRUCTION / 74. SUNSHADES
CONSTRUCTION / 75. WINDOWS AND DOORS
CONSTRUCTION / 76. PAINTER
CONSTRUCTION / 77. GLAZIER
CONSTRUCTION / 78. JOINERY
CONSTRUCTION / 79. TOILET PARTITIONS
CONSTRUCTION / 80. FLOORING CARPET / VINYL
CONSTRUCTION / 81. FLOORING TIMBER
CONSTRUCTION / 82. CERAMIC TILING
CONSTRUCTION / 83. BLINDS
CONSTRUCTION / 84. HANDRAILS / METALWORK
CONSTRUCTION / 85. SIGNAGE
CONSTRUCTION / 86. BITUMEN PAVING
CONSTRUCTION / 87. LANDSCAPING
CONSTRUCTION / 88. FINAL CLEAN
CONSTRUCTION / 89. PERSONAL HAZARDS
CONSTRUCTION / 90. PLANT / MACHINERY
CONSTRUCTION / 91. SUPERVISION OF APPRENTICES (APPRENTICES, TRAINEES & YOUNG WORKERS)
POST CONSTRUCTION / 1. COMMISSION PLANT
POST CONSTRUCTION / 2. BUILDING MAINTAINABILITY
Hazard / risk
Working with Airborne Contaminants Silica Fumes Mist Gas Vapour Dust
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Default residual risk
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It is important to know what materials you are working with. Read the Safety Data Sheet for the products that you work with and see if the components listed include quartz or silica. If there is no Safety Data Sheet because the silica is generated in a natural environment such as in tunnelling, excavating or drilling operation, you will need to seek alternative information about the likelihood of silica being present in the dust. ELIMINATING AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS Elimination means you completely remove the hazard from your workplace. SUBSTITUTION Substitution is where you replace a product or chemical with something that is less hazardous and therefore has a lower risk. ISOLATE Isolation is where you place barriers or distance between a hazard and your workers. Physical barriers that remove the worker from contact with silica dust are the most effective form of isolation controls. ENGINEERING Engineering controls to control silica dust include: Automation when cutting, grinding or drilling. Using wet cutting / water suppression methods Local exhaust ventilation Drills, routers, saws and other equipment designed to be fitted with H-class local exhaust ventilation and a water attachment to suppress dust. Cleaning up dust with a H-class HEPA industrial vacuum cleaner. ADMINISTRATIVE Administrative controls rely on worker behaviour, and it is very important to have administrative policies and worker training when airborne contaminants/silica is identified at your workplace. You also need to supervise your workers to make sure they understand and follow your administrative policies. HOUSEKEEPING Good regular housekeeping can eliminate or reduce exposure to airborne contaminants/silica dust, even after work has stopped. Developing written rules and policies for your workplace is a good way to implement housekeeping as an administrative control. Regular cleaning should be done to prevent the build-up of dust in the workplace, including: Floors, walls other surfaces, scaffolds, plant & tools. Making sure all waste products are binned in a way that stops RCS from getting into the air, such as: Putting the waste in a covered bin, keeping the waste wet & bagging the waste. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) You should never rely solely on PPE to protect workers from airborne contaminants / silica dust. You must make sure the PPE you provide is appropriate (check the SDS if one is provided) and fits the worker who will be wearing it. This will ensure that the PPE is doing its job. Wrong or ill-fitting PPE means that airborne contaminants can harm your workers. For example, the dust can get into worker???s eyes or into the worker???s breathing zone and into their lungs. RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (RPE) RPE is used to protect an individual worker for airborne silica dust that may not be captured or removed by higher level controls ??? it is used for controlling the residual risk that may be present from work activities involving crystalline silica material. Have you been adequately training to select the suitable RPE for the task, fit tested, repeated annually & how to wear correctly & safely, clean, store, maintain and / or replace as required. Refer to the SDS & SWMS for RPE & PPE recommendations when handling products. CONTROL THE RISK BY Minimising the generation of dust, such as wet cutting. Using drills, routers, saws, and other equipment with dust collecting bags. Using tools fitted with a water attachment to suppress dust (on power saws, jack picks, scabbling picks.) Fitting large machinery (excavators and bulldozers) with cabs that have an effective air filtering system. Using metallic shot, slag products or grit for abrasive blasting, not sand. Wetting down dusty work areas and processes. Cleaning up the dust with an industrial vacuum cleaner or by wet sweeping. Keeping potential dust generating activity separate from other work areas. While wet cutting is significantly better than dry cutting or grinding, it does not completely eliminate fine dust exposure. Respirators should still be worn with wet cutting and the slurry should be removed, especially before it dries out and is likely to produce a dust risk.
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